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How To Choose a Cryptocurrency Lending Platform?

20 mins
Updated by Maria Petrova
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Cryptocurrency lending has emerged as a viable option for those looking to earn passive income on their digital assets or for those needing liquidity without selling their investments. With a wide array of crypto platforms offering services in this space, deciding which one to opt for can be a challenge. 

In this article, we guide you through this process. We’ll consider aspects like the platform’s reputation, safety measures, loan terms, collateral requirements, and other key features. Whether you are an experienced investor seeking to make the most of your holdings, or a newcomer exploring borrowing options, this guide will provide the necessary insights to help you navigate the exciting world of crypto lending.

What are cryptocurrency lending platforms?

Cryptocurrency lending platforms are online services that allow individuals to lend or borrow cryptocurrencies. These platforms can offer much higher annual percentage yields (APYs) than traditional high-interest savings accounts. 

These platforms can be centralized or decentralized. Centralized platforms typically adhere to regulatory protocols like Know Your Customer (KYC) and anti-money laundering measures to mitigate risk.

Decentralized crypto lending platforms use smart contracts to automate loan payouts and yields. Users can deposit collateral, often in the form of crypto assets, to automatically receive a loan if they meet the platform’s requirements.

One key advantage of bypassing traditional banks is that lending and borrowing become faster, more convenient, and often cheaper.

Depending on your geographical location, some of these services may not be available. This is especially true in the U.S. due to regulatory scrutiny. For instance, Binance US doesn’t offer crypto lending, unlike its parent company Binance. Regulatory bodies like the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) are currently developing comprehensive regulations for the cryptocurrency market.

One of the most wanted cryptos for both lending and borrowing is USDT, a stablecoin backed by real-world assets. According to Tether.to, more than 84% of the available liquidity is backed by cash and short-term deposits. 

tether stablecoin reserves - cryptocurrency ledning platfrom
Stablecoin reserves: Tether

However, there are risks involved. Just like any investment, you could lose money. The crypto market is still young and unpredictable, so it’s crucial to consider your financial goals and risk capacity carefully. It’s also vital to pick a reliable platform with a strong security track record. Always remember to do your research and think twice before lending or borrowing crypto.

1. YouHodler

Best for earning interest
LTV ratio
50-90%
Availability
E.U.
Cryptos
BTC & 50+
Term
One year

2. Binance

Best for all crypto markets
LTV ratio
60%
Availability
E.U. & 100+
Cryptos
BTC & 380+
Term
7/14/30/90/180 days

3. Bake (Cake DeFi)

Best for decentralized finance
LTV ratio
50%
Availability
E.U. & 150+
Cryptos
BTC & 7
Term
N/A

4. Bybit

Best for derivatives
LTV ratio
65%
Availability
E.U. & 100+
Cryptos
BTC & 40
Term
7/14/30/90/180 days

5. Nexo

Best for all-in-one platform
LTV ratio
90%
Availability
E.U. & 150+
Cryptos
BTC & 60
Term
Up to 1 year

6. OKX

Best for spot trading
LTV ratio
65%
Availability
E.U. & 100+
Cryptos
BTC & 100
Term
N/A

7. KuCoin

Best for lenders
LTV ratio
N/A
Availability
U.K. &150+
Cryptos
BTC & 50
Term
7/14/28 days

How to choose a cryptocurrency lending platform?

When choosing a cryptocurrency lending platform to secure a favorable loan or earn income, you are responsible for performing your due diligence. 

Remember, all investments come with risks, so it’s essential to make informed decisions when dealing with crypto lending platforms. Let’s go over some of the most important factors when choosing your crypto loan platform.

Assessing platform security

Assessing a crypto platform’s security is crucial due to the lack of federal deposit insurance, unlike traditional banks, where deposits are guaranteed up to a certain limit. If a crypto platform becomes insolvent, you risk losing all your funds, and your assets become part of the insolvency proceedings.

Centralized crypto lenders such as Binance are more accountable in case of insolvency as compared to decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms. DeFi platforms technically can’t file for bankruptcy, and in such events, there might not be sufficient liquidity for new loans or interest payments.

To manage this risk:

  • Diversify. Don’t put all your crypto assets on one platform. Spreading your holdings across multiple platforms can minimize potential losses.
  • Choose carefully. Consider the platform’s reputation, security measures, and history of handling insolvency or hacking events.
  • Consider DeFi. While they present their own unique risks, DeFi platforms can sometimes be safer in regard to insolvency as they often operate through smart contracts and are more decentralized, thus spreading the risk.

Evaluating interest rates

Interest rate is a key factor when picking a lending platform. Select a platform that offers a favorable interest rate for your particular crypto assets. DeFi rates tend to be higher when choosing to lend crypto assets. 

With careful research, you can find crypto loans with interest rates under 10% or even as low as 0% in some instances.

Understanding loan terms

Crypto lending involves using your digital assets, similar to a property in a mortgage, as collateral to secure a loan. The process involves collateralizing your crypto holdings, receiving the loan, and then paying it off over time to reclaim your collateral. It’s a useful way to access cash without needing to liquidate your cryptocurrency holdings.

Crypto loans can also be taken without collateral in the form of flash loans, but this option requires a thorough understanding of the crypto space and the associated DeFi lending platforms.

The amount you can borrow is determined by the value of your collateral, which is calculated using a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio. For instance, if a platform offers a 50% LTV ratio, you would need to put up $10,000 in crypto as collateral to borrow $5,000.

You still technically own the cryptocurrency used as collateral, but you lose certain privileges, like trading or selling them, until you fully repay the loan.

Investigating platform fees

Crypto lending platforms, much like traditional banks, charge interest fees on loans. These can vary greatly, ranging from around 0.5% APR to over 12% APR. Depending on the use of the loan, it’s possible to write off these interest fees on your taxes, especially if it’s used for investment or business purposes. Consult a tax professional for precise guidance.

Checking liquidity

Liquidity in crypto lending platforms refers to the ease with which digital assets can be converted into cash or other tokens without impacting the market price. It’s a key factor in understanding the operational efficiency of these platforms.

Two main types of crypto lending platforms exist: decentralized and centralized.

Decentralized platforms use liquidity pools, essentially pool funds provided by lenders. These platforms use automated smart contracts to manage interest rates based on the liquidity level of each pool. If a pool (for example, an Ether pool) is low on liquidity, the smart contract will increase the interest rates to attract more lenders and encourage borrowers to repay their loans. When lenders contribute assets to the pool, they receive a token equivalent from the platform, which gains interest over time.

On the other hand, centralized platforms such as Binance manage their liquidity from a centralized pool of deposits. They determine interest rates and approve loans individually. Centralized lenders may also diversify their income streams to provide returns to depositors. 

Checking liquidity on a crypto lending platform involves understanding the source of its liquidity and how it manages interest rates and loan approvals. This understanding can help assess the platform’s stability and operational efficiency.

Evaluating loan-to-value (LTV) ratio

Loan-to-value (LTV) is a financial metric used by crypto lending platforms to determine the risk associated with a loan. It compares the value of the borrower’s crypto assets used as collateral to the loan amount. High LTV ratios indicate high-risk loans are often subject to higher interest rates, while low LTV ratios suggest low-risk loans with lower interest rates.

This is the LTV formula:

LTV = Loan Amount / Collateral Amount x 100%

(Loan Amount = Principal + Interest)

Unlike traditional financial institutions that use credit histories to evaluate borrowers, crypto lending platforms rely primarily on the LTV ratio as they typically do not perform background checks. 

Checking a platform’s reputation

When choosing a crypto lending platform, it’s crucial to opt for one with a robust reputation in the market. Seek out platforms that have a history of several years in the industry, demonstrating consistency and reliability. 

A proven record of customer satisfaction also speaks volumes about the platform’s credibility. Don’t just rely on a company’s own words; do your research, read reviews, and check user feedback to get a well-rounded view of the platform’s reputation.

User experience

The user experience of a cryptocurrency lending platform is critical in fostering adoption and making the platform more accessible. Many potential investors are often dissuaded from venturing into cryptocurrencies due to the perceived complexity of the platforms. 

A user-friendly interface simplifies navigation and comprehension, attracting more users to the platform. It incorporates a simple and intuitive design, clear and concise trading information, easy onboarding and account management processes, and responsive customer support, ensuring that users can perform transactions smoothly.

What happens if I don’t pay back a crypto loan?

blockchain infrastructure pacrypto lending platform loan

There are two types of loans – crypto loans without collateral and those with collateral. 

With collateralized loans, you pledge a certain amount of crypto (see Loan-To-Value ratios) to receive a larger loan. This system’s design protects the lender should the value of the borrowed crypto dip below the loan’s value. Once you repay the interest and the loan, the lender returns your collateral crypto. However, failing to repay your loan exposes you to the risk of liquidation, and the lender may use your collateral to cover the debt.

The other type of loan is crypto loans without collateral, which have emerged thanks to decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols. Platforms like Aave, dYdX, and Uniswap primarily offer flash loans, executing loan terms and conditions using smart contracts. Borrowers take and return these loans almost instantaneously, often to capitalize on arbitrage opportunities.

If a borrower fails to repay the capital or doesn’t meet the conditions of the smart contract, the smart contract reverses the transaction and returns the funds to the lender. However, there is a scarcity of platforms offering crypto loans without collateral, and it’s crucial to do thorough research before engaging with these platforms, as they may be targets for scammers.

How do I lend my cryptocurrency?

You can also choose to earn a passive income using your crypto holdings. The first thing you need to do is to choose and deposit your crypto asset on a crypto platform that offers earning through lending. 

Depending on the platform, this feature may also be called earning, savings, or deposits. In exchange for your deposit, you will receive an interest rate similar to how traditional bank deposit work. 

However, interest rates vary depending on the crypto asset and chosen platform. Also, most crypto lending platforms accept popular assets, but it might be difficult to find a platform that accepts lesser-known crypto. 

As a crypto lender, you may choose between flexible or fixed deposits. The interest rate is called APR (annual percentage rate). When you withdraw your deposit, you will also receive the corresponding interest. Note that the APR is not guaranteed and can fluctuate. 

All these details should be researched at the time of your deposit because crypto platforms tend to change earning conditions for lenders regularly.

What’s the best crypto lending platform for me?

You should take into account factors such as the platform’s reputation, ease of use, diversity of supported assets, interest rates, and flexibility of terms when selecting a cryptocurrency lending platform. While most platforms won’t offer crypto loans without collateral, they do offer loan-to-value (LTV) ratios of up to 90% without having to go through a credit check, as is the case with traditional banks. You can almost instantly get a crypto loan, which you can also convert to fiat currency. As a borrower, it’s crucial to watch out for margin calls because the platform can liquidate your collateral if you fail to maintain the imposed Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio. 

If you aim to earn a passive income from your crypto holdings, you may use these crypto lending platforms to deposit your digital assets. Note that the interest rates vary, and some assets have a higher interest rate than others. Before entering into any lending agreement, you should always carefully consider your individual financial goals, risk tolerance, and the need for liquidity.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best crypto lending platform?

What is a cryptocurrency lending platform?

Are crypto lending platforms safe?

Is crypto lending a good idea?

Can I lend crypto on Binance?

Disclaimer

In line with the Trust Project guidelines, the educational content on this website is offered in good faith and for general information purposes only. BeInCrypto prioritizes providing high-quality information, taking the time to research and create informative content for readers. While partners may reward the company with commissions for placements in articles, these commissions do not influence the unbiased, honest, and helpful content creation process. Any action taken by the reader based on this information is strictly at their own risk.

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Iulia Vasile
Iulia Vasile is a seasoned professional in the cryptocurrency and blockchain industry, working full-time in the field since 2017. With a background in computer engineering, she...
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