PancakeSwap is a decentralized exchange packed with features including Initial Farm Offerings (IFOs), a unique staking mechanism, and an NFT marketplace. The platform’s focus on community engagement and quick integration of new projects has also added to its popularity. Here, we explore what PancakeSwap is, its history, features, the CAKE token, and its position in the market in 2024.

KEY TAKEAWAYS
➤ PancakeSwap is a DEX on BNB Smart Chain that supports low fees and fast transactions.
➤ Users can earn CAKE tokens through yield farming, staking, and participating in Initial Farm Offerings (IFOs).
➤ PancakeSwap also includes additional features like an NFT marketplace and a lottery.
➤ PancakeSwap’s popularity is driven by its user-friendly interface, community support, and DeFi services.

What is PancakeSwap?

PancakeSwap is a decentralized exchange, or DEX, operating on the BNB Smart Chain. It leverages BNB Smart Chain’s high transaction throughput and low transaction costs to provide faster transactions and competitive fees.

The efficiency of the BNB Smart Chain and the additional features offered by PancakeSwap enhance the overall investment experience and attract a wide range of users. 

PancakeSwap uses an automated market maker (AMM) model, similar to other DEXs. That means it relies on liquidity pools and rewards liquidity providers for their contributions.

History

Top DEXs by trading volume (as of Oct. 1, 2024): CoinGecko

PancakeSwap is a relatively new DEX compared to some of the other established players in the market. It was launched in September 2020 but has made tremendous headway since.

Notably, the platform’s launch coincided with a period of high congestion and gas fees on the Ethereum network. The DeFi boom around the time attracted many Ethereum investors, leading to slower transactions and expensive fees.

PancakeSwap entered the scene to provide a more cost-effective solution with lower swap fees at 0.25% and a bridge to wrap non-BEP-20 tokens by allowing compatibility with Binance Smart Chain (now BNB Chain).

As a result, PancakeSwap gained significant traction and quickly became a mainstay in the DeFi ecosystem. It started attracting both novice and experienced users and within a year of its launch, PancakeSwap achieved a total trading volume of $23.1 billion.

Although it did not surpass its main rival, Uniswap, this volume reflected impressive growth for a platform that started as a new entrant to the DEX space.

PancakeSwap features

A big part of PancakeSwap’s rapid growth resulted from its innovative and practical features. These include:

Initial Farm Offerings (IFOs)

PancakeSwap’s IFOs offer a decentralized fundraising model that allows users to participate in the pre-sale of vetted projects using LP tokens.

The projects are vetted by the Binance team to mitigate risks for investors. The novel nature of IFOs appeals to investors seeking unique investment opportunities within a secure ecosystem.

initial farm offering

PancakeSwap lottery

The PancakeSwap lottery is a unique feature where users can purchase tickets to participate in two draws held daily.

Matching all six numbers on a ticket awards the winner 40% of the prize pool. At its peak, the prize pool has exceeded $1.1 million. To ensure fairness, PancakeSwap employs Chainlink’s Verifiable Random Function (VRF) for impartial selection of winners.

NFT marketplace

With the growing popularity of NFTs, PancakeSwap launched its NFT marketplace in September 2021. This marked its expansion into the digital collectibles space and was met with a positive response.

On its first day, the marketplace generated over $3.6 million in trading volume. PancakeSwap commemorated the launch with a special collection called PancakeSquad.

what is pancakeswap

How does PancakeSwap work?

PancakeSwap operates on the BNB Chain and uses BEP-20 tokens. However, the exchange also supports bridging, which means it allows users to bring in non-native assets from other blockchains. 

As an automated market maker (AMM), PancakeSwap relies on liquidity pools for token swaps. Users provide liquidity by contributing to these pools and, in return, receive LP tokens that represent their share of the pool.

The platform also offers auto-compounding features and the Syrup Pools, which are designed for users to earn additional tokens. 

Syrup Pools are among the simplest ways to earn free tokens on PancakeSwap, as users can stake CAKE and receive other tokens in return. Several cryptocurrencies are supported on these pools, with auto-compounding options to optimize returns.

Overall, PancakeSwap provides a trading experience similar to Uniswap’s, while benefiting from BNB Chain’s lower costs and faster transactions.

what is pancakeswap

The CAKE token

The CAKE token is central to PancakeSwap’s ecosystem. It is used for rewards, staking, and governance. The token is inflationary, meaning newly minted CAKE tokens are regularly added to the supply. 

CAKE’s distribution is divided as follows: 75% goes to liquidity providers, while 25% goes to Syrup token holders.

The CAKE tokenomics include a liquidity mining program that distributes 40 CAKE per block, or roughly 501,200 CAKE per day. This structure supports liquidity provision while incentivizing user participation.

Farming and staking on PancakeSwap

Farming and staking services are popular features on PancakeSwap because of the speed and affordability of Binance Smart Chain.

Users can easily connect their MetaMask wallets to BSC by switching to the BSC mainnet through the Network tab. To start farming, users need an equal amount of CAKE and BNB tokens. These tokens are then used to provide liquidity, for which the user receives LP tokens.

After acquiring LP tokens, users can head to the “Farms” tab to choose a staking pool. With a few clicks, users can stake their LP tokens and start earning rewards. PancakeSwap’s intuitive interface and clear instructions make this process accessible even for beginners.

PancakeSwap vs. Uniswap vs. SushiSwap

FeaturePancakeSwapUniswapSushiSwap
BlockchainBNB Smart ChainEthereum, Arbitrum, Optimism, PolygonEthereum, Arbitrum, Polygon, Fantom
Transaction feesLow (0.25%)High (variable gas fees on Ethereum)High (variable gas fees on Ethereum)
SpeedFast (BNB Smart Chain’s low latency)Slower (dependent on Ethereum’s network speed)Slower (dependent on Ethereum’s network speed)
Native tokenCAKEUNISUSHI
Yield farmingYesNoYes
NFT marketplaceYesNoNo
Initial offeringsInitial Farm Offerings (IFOs)NoSushiBar
Staking optionsCAKE staking in Syrup PoolsNoxSUSHI staking for rewards
GovernanceCAKE holders can vote on proposalsUNI holders can vote on protocol changesSUSHI holders can vote on protocol changes
Unique featuresLottery, NFT marketplace, IFOs, auto-compoundingDirect token swaps and liquidity poolsSushiBar, Onsen Program, lending and borrowing
Transaction volumeHigh on BNB Smart ChainHigh on Ethereum and layer-2 chainsModerate across supported chains

Is PancakeSwap worth considering in 2024?

Despite entering the market later than some of its major competitors, PancakeSwap’s unique offerings and efficient platform have attracted a broad user base. The addition of NFT services and other financial products further expanded PancakeSwap’s appeal. Overall, PancakeSwap’s features, affordability, and speed make it a strong option for those looking for a reliable DEX in 2024. Remember that trading on decentralized exchanges carries risk. Be aware of slippage, prioritise your security, and never invest more than you can afford to lose.

Frequently asked questions

Is PancakeSwap legit?

What is PancakeSwap used for?

What is PancakeSwap crypto?

What is slippage on PancakeSwap?

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Rahul Nambiampurath
Rahul Nambiampurath's cryptocurrency journey first began in 2014 when he stumbled upon Satoshi's Bitcoin whitepaper. With a bachelor's degree in Commerce and an MBA in Finance from Sikkim Manipal University, he was among the few that first recognized the sheer untapped potential of decentralized technologies. Since then, he has helped DeFi platforms like Balancer and Sidus Heroes — a web3 metaverse — as well as CEXs like Bitso (Mexico's biggest) and Overbit to reach new heights with his...
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