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Slovakia Stands to Lose €30M Through Crypto Tax Cuts

2 mins
Updated by Geraint Price
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In Brief

  • Slovakia reduces crypto taxes from 19%-25% to 7%, potentially costing the government millions.
  • No taxes will be levied on crypto receipts of €2,400 ($2,600) or less, and health insurance contribution is waived.
  • Despite new tax rules, the EU's MiCA bill doesn't specify tax brackets for crypto transactions.
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Slovakia’s National Council has voted to reduce taxes on profits from crypto sales and taxation on payments under $2,600.

The government cut crypto taxes to 7% from a sliding scale of 19% to 25% in a move that could cost the government millions.

MiCA Doesn’t Address Tax

Companies will not have to pay taxes on receipts of €2,400 ($2,600) or less. Citizens will not have to contribute 14% towards health insurance from crypto income.

The latest tax measures will reduce annual income the government collects by €30 million, the country’s finance ministry said on Wednesday.

Additionally, the government will expand the pool of investors authorized to dabble in products. The aim is to “reduce the tax burden in connection with the sale of virtual currencies, thereby simplifying their use in everyday life,” says the Slovak National Council.

Portugal, also an EU state, charges no value-added tax for cryptocurrency payments. However, companies offering crypto-related services must pay 28 and 35% in capital gains tax. Those earning their primary income from Bitcoin trading must file tax returns.

Conversely, a non-EU member, Switzerland, charges no tax on capital gains or income. However, it charges 0.5-0.8% in wealth taxes on assets, including crypto.

EU Laws Impose Stiffer Tax Rules to Close Loopholes

Slovakia is a member of the European Union, which recently passed the Markets in Crypto-Assets bill. The bill, due to come into force in 2024, mainly handles crypto asset disclosure and exchange registration requirements. It does not specify tax brackets for cryptocurrency transactions or income.

However, EU finance ministers from member states agreed on new DAC8 reporting rules for crypto service providers in May.

Local and foreign companies must report on transactions annually to help tax authorities populate income tax forms. Citizens must confirm their crypto trading information is correct when filing returns.

Slovakia accounted for highest corporate taxation in Central and Eastern Europe in 2022.
EU Corporate Income Tax Brackets in 2022 | Source: Statista

US lawmaker Brad Sherman recently co-penned a letter demanding the US Treasury finalize rules on crypto taxation. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) uses cybersecurity firm AnChain.ai’s tools to track fund flows associated with tax evasion.

Get the full lowdown on filing crypto taxes here.

IRS rules treat crypto as property for taxation purposes.

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David Thomas
David Thomas graduated from the University of Kwa-Zulu Natal in Durban, South Africa, with an Honors degree in electronic engineering. He worked as an engineer for eight years, developing software for industrial processes at South African automation specialist Autotronix (Pty) Ltd., mining control systems for AngloGold Ashanti, and consumer products at Inhep Digital Security, a domestic security company wholly owned by Swedish conglomerate Assa Abloy. He has experience writing software in C,...
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