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Digital Dollar Wallets Considered for Coronavirus Crisis Payments

2 mins
Updated by Kyle Baird
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In Brief

  • A digital dollar bill was proposed for emergency payments to eligible U.S. citizens.
  • The US Postal Service would help eligible customers set up their wallets.
  • A digital dollar could on-board millions of people to Bitcoin.
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As part of a plan to aid the unbanked in the US, politicians are considering the use of crypto dollars and digital wallets to speed the disbursement of direct emergency funds. The move comes as massive monetary stimulus packages are proposed to save the sinking economy.
According to reports, legislative text was issued on Monday by the House Financial Services Committee Chairwoman Maxine Waters. The bill would require large Federal Reserve banks and other financial institutions to provide digital wallets,
“…to provide financial protections and assistance for America’s consumers, States, businesses, and vulnerable populations during the COVID-19 emergency and to recover from the emergency.”
Federal Reserve Crypto Job BTC

Digital Dollar Urgency

The creation of a ‘digital dollar’ and the establishment of ‘digital dollar wallets’ has been mulled before, but now extenuating circumstances have demanded these solutions. The move could also pave the way for the U.S. central bank to establish its own central bank digital currency (CBDC) for use globally once the outbreak has been contained and normality can resume. According to Forbes, founding director of the Digital Dollar Project, Daniel Gorfine stated;
“While the crisis underscores the importance of upgrading our financial infrastructure, broadly implementing a CBDC will require time and thoughtful coordination between the government and private sector stakeholders.”
The bills have been titled ‘Take Responsibility for Workers and Families Act’ and the ‘Financial Protections and Assistance for America’s Consumers, States, Businesses, and Vulnerable Populations Act.’ The term digital dollar has been defined as
“…a balance expressed as a dollar value consisting of digital ledger entries that are recorded as liabilities in the accounts of any Federal reserve bank.” 
There were no further details on blockchain technology or any cryptography that may be used to secure transactions. It added that the virtual greenback would be,
“…an electronic unit of value, redeemable by an eligible financial institution (as determined by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System).”
The digital wallets will be maintained by a Federal reserve bank,
“…on behalf of any person, that represents holdings in an electronic device or service that is used to store digital dollars that may be tied to a digital or physical identity.” 
All ‘member banks’ are required to establish a ‘pass-through digital dollar wallet’ to all citizens eligible for the stimulus plan. Additionally, the U.S. Postal Service would aim to help unbanked individuals and those without proper ID to establish their identity be provided a digital dollar account. The Democratic bills come at a critical time when the Republican-based Senate remains at odds over its own bill to stimulate the economy. Democrats have twice blocked the Republican spending bill, which could be worth $2 trillion, arguing that it grants too much to corporations and not enough to individuals while not providing adequate transparency. [CNN]

Bullish for Crypto

Digital asset experts have commented that any digital currency created by the central bank would be bullish for Bitcoin and the entire industry. Co-founder and partner at Morgan Creek Digital, Anthony Pompliano, stated that this would on-board hundreds of millions of people to Bitcoin. He added that if China wins the CBDC race, a digital yuan will be much more accessible to people, which is why there is an urgency to develop a U.S. equivalent.
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Martin Young
Martin Young is a seasoned cryptocurrency journalist and editor with over 7 years of experience covering the latest news and trends in the digital asset space. He is passionate about making complex blockchain, fintech, and macroeconomics concepts understandable for mainstream audiences.   Martin has been featured in top finance, technology, and crypto publications including BeInCrypto, CoinTelegraph, NewsBTC, FX Empire, and Asia Times. His articles provide an in-depth analysis of...
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