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Wall Street Skeptics Start Paying Attention to El Salvador Bonds

2 mins
Updated by Kyle Baird
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In Brief

  • El Salvador's dollar bonds are yielding 70% annually, turning the heads of Wall Street giants such as JPMorgan Chase.
  • President Nayib Bukele's commitment to debt repayment is easing bondholder fears and attracting further investment.
  • Bukele's Bitcoin investments are still down almost 30% with a dollar cost average of $41,240 per coin.
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El Salvador President Nayib Bukele rattled many on Wall Street by embracing Bitcoin two years ago. However, some skeptics are starting to pay attention to the bumper yields being generated by bonds in the country.

El Salvador’s bond markets are attracting more investors as they are outperforming all dollar bonds from emerging markets this year.

El Salvador’s Dollar Bonds Paying Off

Bukele’s dollar bonds are returning an impressive 70% per year, as reported by Bloomberg on Aug. 15. This is making Wall Street giants pay attention following their initial derision. 

JPMorgan Chase, Eaton Vance, and PGIM Fixed Income are among those now buying the bonds, according to Bloomberg.

In a July note, JPMorgan research strategists wrote,

“Although we missed a significant share of the rally, we still think there’s value across El Salvador’s curve. There’s room for this credit to keep outperforming.”

Bukele has shown commitment to debt repayment through buybacks and hiring an IMF veteran as an advisor, easing fears for bondholders.

Dollar bonds are bonds denominated in USD rather than the currency of the country or company issuing the bond. The main advantage of dollar bonds is diversification into foreign assets, Bitcoin in El Salvador’s case, without currency risk. 

El Salvador dollar bond performance. Source: Bloomberg
El Salvador dollar bond performance. Source: Bloomberg

Zulfi Ali, a portfolio manager at PGIM, commented:

“The story continues to be positive on the fiscal accounts and Bukele has continued to be very consistent in signaling to bondholders that he’s serious about paying the debt.”

Other firms such as Lord Abbett & Co, Neuberger Berman Group, and UBS Group have also added exposure, seeing El Salvador as underpriced despite risks. 

Mila Skulkina, a money manager at Lord Abbett, commented,

“El Salvador has benefited from proactive and prudent management of its balance sheet, including a debt buyback during the second half of 2022.”

In January, El Salvador’s legislative assembly approved a digital securities bill that permits the issuance of Bitcoin bonds, colloquially called “volcano bonds.”

Bukele Bitcoin Tracker  

El Salvador made its first Bitcoin purchase in September 2021, two months before the bull market peak. 

However, he also bought more BTC when it topped $60K in October 2021. The purchases continued all the way down during the big bear market of 2022. 

On Nov. 17, 2022, Bukele announced that they were buying 1 BTC every day from then on.

El Salvador Bitcoin Purchases. Source: NayibTracker
El Salvador Bitcoin Purchases. Source: NayibTracker

El Salvador has a Bitcoin treasury of 2,924 coins valued at around $85.3 million. However, the investment is down almost 30%, with a dollar cost average of $41,240 per BTC. 

Nevertheless, more crypto companies are eyeing El Salvador, including Binance, Strike, and Tether

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Martin Young
Martin Young is a seasoned cryptocurrency journalist and editor with over 7 years of experience covering the latest news and trends in the digital asset space. He is passionate about making complex blockchain, fintech, and macroeconomics concepts understandable for mainstream audiences.   Martin has been featured in top finance, technology, and crypto publications including BeInCrypto, CoinTelegraph, NewsBTC, FX Empire, and Asia Times. His articles provide an in-depth analysis of...
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