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Korea Stops Local Exchanges From Crypto Lending Services

2 mins
Updated by Oihyun Kim
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In Brief

  • South Korea halts new crypto lending services, citing lack of consumer protection and regulatory clarity.
  • Local exchanges, like Bithumb and Upbit, saw significant early success in crypto lending, with 1.5 trillion KRW in loans.
  • Critics argue the government overlooks crypto volatility and risks stifling innovation by suspending services.
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South Korea’s government requested local exchanges to stop crypto lending services that have been in place since last month.

The Financial Services Commission and Financial Supervisory Service issued a press release on Tuesday. They said they sent an official letter asking local crypto exchanges to suspend new lending services until regulators finalize guidelines.

Although Crypto Lending Was Successful

Major South Korean crypto exchanges, including Bithumb and Upbit, launched the services on the 5th of last month. The exchanges’ new business was booming even in the early phase, with 27,600 users utilizing 1.5 trillion KRW worth of lending services in just one month.

Before this service, local traders on domestic exchanges lacked a proper hedge against falling crypto prices. However, with this product, which has the characteristics of a derivative, users could take out a crypto loan to profit when they expected prices to fall.

Recently, Korean crypto exchanges began offering crypto lending services with crypto or fiat as collateral. Regulators warned that users may suffer losses from these services.

The Korean Government is Concerned About Consumer Protection

Financial authorities raised concerns that 13% of the service’s users experienced forced liquidation. They argued this happened because those crypto lending services lacked sufficient consumer protection measures.

Authorities also explained that, following the launch of USDT lending services, the volume of Tether sell-offs surged, causing the Tether price to decline unusually. This resembles a reverse-Kimchi Premium, unlike the usual premium where Bitcoin or Ethereum trade higher in Korea.

A financial authority official stated, “If new businesses continue to operate without appropriate user protection measures, there is a risk that user losses will accumulate before guidelines are established. New businesses seeking to enter the market also request clear guidelines for predictability.”

Yet, among the crypto communities, there are voices that the government’s action cared too little about crypto’s volatile nature. Critics also say that Kimchi Premium stopped after derivatives became possible, so it is right to say that the government should lift the ban on such services.

The financial authorities plan to conduct on-site inspections of businesses if new operations continue after administrative guidance and user losses are anticipated.

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Paul is a Senior Researcher at Bincrypto's Korea team. He has worked as a journalist for approximately 14 years at domestic media outlets, including CoinDesk Korea. Paul majored in Chemistry and Journalism in college and is deeply interested in crypto, AI, and society.
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