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The Problem of Bitcoin Payments: What Happens When the Price Drops?

4 mins
Updated by Ryan Boltman
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In Brief

  • Businesses can increase profits by accepting Bitcoin payments as it offers lower transaction fees than traditional payment processors.
  • Accepting Bitcoin payments reduces the risk of chargebacks and fraud for businesses as Bitcoin transactions are irreversible.
  • However, one of the most significant risks is the volatility of Bitcoin's value. The sudden drop in Bitcoin's value after accepting it as a form of payment can cause significant losses for businesses.
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Bitcoin (BTC)has been gaining acceptance as a method of payment for businesses worldwide. Yet, the problem of volatility remains a sticking point for those accepting BTC payments.

Businesses must face the consequences of a sudden drop in BTC’s value after accepting it as a form of payment. What happens in then?

Price Drop Impacts on Businesses

Bitcoin’s value drop can cause serious losses for businesses, sometimes exceeding the profit from the transaction. For example, suppose a business sells a product for $100 in BTC, and the price of Bitcoin drops by 10% the next day. In that case, the business will have lost $10. In contrast, if they’d received payment in cash, the value of the transaction would remain constant.

Benefits and Risks of Bitcoin Payments for Businesses

Accepting BTC payments offers several benefits for businesses. One of the primary benefits is the potential for increased profits. Because Bitcoin is a decentralized currency, there are no intermediaries involved, and transaction fees are typically lower than those charged by traditional payment processors. Additionally, BTC transactions are irreversible, which reduces the risk of chargebacks and fraud.

Yet, there are also risks associated with accepting these payments. One of the most significant risks is the volatility of Bitcoin’s value. As we mentioned earlier, the sudden drop in Bitcoin’s value after accepting it as a form of payment can cause significant losses for businesses. Additionally, the anonymity of BTC transactions makes them attractive to criminals, which increases the risk of fraud.

Best Practices for Managing Payment Risks

Businesses can manage Bitcoin payment risks in several ways. One strategy is to convert Bitcoin payments to cash immediately after receiving them. This limits their exposure to any future price drops. Setting payment policies is another way businesses can manage Bitcoin payment risks. 

For example, they can specify the percentage of sales they will accept in cryptocurrency or set a minimum threshold for Bitcoin payments.

Limiting the percentage of sales in cryptocurrency is another option. This approach helps businesses control their exposure to cryptocurrency and mitigate risks associated with price volatility. By setting a limit on the percentage of sales in cryptocurrency, businesses can protect their profits from potential price drops.

Overcoming BTC Transaction Processing Challenges

One of the biggest challenges facing Bitcoin as a payment method is its limited transaction processing capacity. This results in slow transaction times and high fees, which can be a significant barrier to wider adoption. One possible solution to this challenge is the Lightning Network, which allows for faster and cheaper transactions by creating a network of payment channels between users.

Another possible solution is the implementation of the Segregated Witness (SegWit) protocol, which increases the capacity of each block in the Bitcoin blockchain. Processing more transactions at once reduces the fees and transaction times associated with using BTC.

The Future of Bitcoin Payments

Despite the challenges facing Bitcoin as a payment method, it continues to gain acceptance as a viable alternative to traditional payment methods. As Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies become more mainstream, businesses will need to take a cautious yet informed approach to cryptocurrency payment acceptance.

Learn best practices for managing Bitcoin payment risks and explore potential benefits of cryptocurrency payments.

The future of Bitcoin payments may depend on its ability to address the challenges of volatility, transaction processing, and fraud while providing the benefits of anonymity and potential for profit.

One factor that could help increase the stability of Bitcoin’s value is wider adoption by mainstream financial institutions. As more traditional institutions begin to accept BTC, its value may become more stable and predictable. Additionally, the development of new and innovative use cases for BTC could help drive its adoption and acceptance as a legitimate payment method.

Businesses must carefully evaluate the risks associated with accepting Bitcoin. Managing payment risks can be achieved by converting cryptocurrency to cash, setting payment policies, and limiting the percentage of sales in cryptocurrency. Additionally, addressing the stability and transaction processing capacity issues is necessary for BTC to become a widely accepted payment method.

Solving Volatility

One potential solution to Bitcoin’s volatility is the use of stablecoins. Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies that are pegged to the value of a stable asset, such as the US dollar. By using stablecoins for payments, businesses can reduce their exposure to Bitcoin’s volatility while still enjoying the benefits of cryptocurrency payments.

Moreover, the development of new financial tools and services can help businesses manage their cryptocurrency holdings more efficiently. For example, custodial services and cryptocurrency wallets can help businesses securely store and manage their cryptocurrency holdings.

Another factor that could help drive wider adoption of BTC payments is the development of regulatory frameworks for cryptocurrencies. Clearer regulations can increase business comfort with accepting cryptocurrencies. This could help increase the overall stability and legitimacy of cryptocurrencies as a payment method.

Benefits for Businesses Accepting Bitcoin

  • Increased profitability: Bitcoin is a decentralized currency, meaning that there are no intermediaries involved, and transaction fees are typically lower than those charged by traditional payment processors. This can result in increased profits for businesses that accept bitcoin payments. When volatility is addressed this could be a game-changer for payments.
  • Reduced risk of chargebacks and fraud: Bitcoin transactions are irreversible, which reduces the risk of chargebacks and fraud. This can save businesses time and money in the long run.
  • Access to a wider customer base: As bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies gain popularity, businesses that accept them as payment can tap into a wider customer base, including those who prefer to use cryptocurrencies over traditional payment methods.


Businesses that accept Bitcoin can benefit from increased profitability, reduced risk of chargebacks and fraud, and access to a wider customer base. By managing risks and adopting best practices, businesses can minimize exposure to volatility and fraud. As BTC and other cryptocurrencies continue to evolve and mature, they may become an increasingly important part of the payments landscape, and businesses should consider taking a cautious yet informed approach to Bitcoin payment acceptance.

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