The Initial Coin Offering (ICO), Initial Exchange Offering (IEO), and Security Token Offering (STO) industries raised a total of $3.39 billion across 583 token sales in the first half of 2019. Although considerably down since 2018’s figures, ICOs continue to dominate over the newer forms of distributed crowdfunding.
Reports by Inwara and the Crypto Valley Association state that 69 percent of the $3.39 billion total raised by distributed crowdfunding efforts was contributed to ICO projects, 21 percent to IEOs, and 10 percent to more regulated STOs. Almost a third was raised by projects based in China -— Bitfinex’s $1 billion IEO accounting for all but $180 million of the invested total in the nation.
Projects from the USA raised 7.6 percent of the total, or $255 million. That being said, the United States market did account for the largest number of token offerings at 66. Closely following in terms of the number of projects were Singapore, the United Kingdom, China, and Estonia.
ICOs Hanging In
The reports also states that the amount of traditional venture funding in companies exploring blockchain technology is also declining. So far in 2019, $2.26 billion has been raised. This is only a fraction compared to the $4.19 billion and $3.25 billion in the first and second halves of 2018 respectively. Inwara speculates as to why this might be the case:“A plausible reason could be the current technological limitations of existing Blockchain technology which has still yet to provide scalable enterprise solutions.”The figures certainly paint a picture of a picture of an industry in decline after the late-December 2017 ‘all-things-blockchain’ mania that briefly engulfed the planet. What’s more, a third digital token market analysis firm, Next Autonomous, warned followers to take the findings of the two reports with a proverbial pinch of salt. Arguing that the figure is somewhat inflated based on the declining quality of data and issues with projects self-reporting figures, the firm states that the numbers are “suspicious.” It goes on to claim that a true figure would likely see the funds raised by tokenized crowdfunding efforts fall below those contributed by venture investors to blockchain-first companies.