It’s often assumed as ‘common knowledge’ that every cryptocurrency portfolio needs to be diversified. However, 2018 and 2019 has taught cryptocurrency investors that this may just be a trap.
In August 2017, CNBC ran a special on a properly-diversified cryptocurrency portfolio. The breakdown was something like this:
- 30% Bitcoin (BTC)
- 15% Ethereum (ETH)
- 15% Ethereum Classic (ETC)
- 10% Zcash (ZEC)
- 10% Monero (XMR)
- 10% Ripple (XRP)
- 5% Metal (MTL)
- 5% IOTA (MIOTA)

Diversifying Your Losses
As Perrin writes, if you had held that same portfolio until the time of this writing, you would have been better off being 100 percent all-in Bitcoin (BTC).- Ethereum (ETH): you would have lost -75% in satoshis (sats).
- Ethereum Classic (ETC): you would have lost -85% in sats.
- ZCash (ZEC): you would have lost -91.59% in sats.
- Monero (XMR): you would have lost -39.14% in sats.
- Ripple (XRP): you would have lost -34.42% in sats.
- Metal (MTL): you would have lost -99% in sats.
- IOTA (IOTA): you would have lost -90% in sats.

Lessons to Be Learned
There are a few key takeaways from Perrin’s piece. He tends to gravitate towards a completely Bitcoin maximalist position. However, the truth is that the story is a bit more complicated than that. First off, don’t assume all the top 20 cryptocurrencies are going to lead the pack forever. If you look at 2015/16, the top 20 looked far different. You probably wouldn’t even recognize many of those cryptocurrencies today. So, don’t hedge your bets on Ethereum Classic or ZCash for the long-term. Secondly, look for cryptocurrencies which are well-positioned: look at GitHub activity (most important), connections, expertise, use-case, and if it is actually trying to solve an existing problem rather than create one to solve. Diversifying for the sake of diversifying is not a strategy at all. You’re just overextending yourself for no reason.
[Disclaimer: This article is not financial advice.]
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